{"id":87,"date":"2010-08-31T07:59:16","date_gmt":"2010-08-31T14:59:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.citizenstrade.org\/ctc\/oregon\/?p=87"},"modified":"2011-12-23T08:03:41","modified_gmt":"2011-12-23T16:03:41","slug":"oregon-legislators-warn-of-trade-deals-threat-to-state-sovereignty","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.citizenstrade.org\/ctc\/oregon\/2010\/08\/31\/oregon-legislators-warn-of-trade-deals-threat-to-state-sovereignty\/","title":{"rendered":"Oregon Legislators Warn of Trade Deal&#8217;s Threat to State Sovereignty"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>For Immediate Release<\/strong><br \/>\nTuesday, August 31, 2010<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0Bipartisan Group of Legislators Ask Sen. Wyden to Defend Oregon Laws from Attack in International Tribunals<\/strong><br \/>\n<em>The Korea Free Trade Agreement Poses Serious Threat to State Sovereignty<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Salem, Ore. \u2014 A bipartisan group of Oregon State Legislators sent U.S. Senator Ron Wyden (D-OR) a letter today urging him to use his position as chair of the Senate Subcommittee on International Trade to strip provisions from a pending trade agreement that threaten to expose Oregon laws to attack in international tribunals.<\/p>\n<p>According to the letter, the pending Korea Free Trade Agreement \u201cincludes investor-to-state enforcement mechanisms that enable foreign corporations to directly challenge American laws, regulations and even court decisions as trade violations through international tribunals that completely circumvent the U.S. judicial system.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Similar provisions in past trade agreements have been used to attack environmental, food safety and other public interest laws.\u00a0\u00a0As the letter points out, \u201cprovisions in the Korea FTA pose a much greater threat than similar language included in pacts with smaller, developing countries, in that South Korea is a capital-exporting nation with significant investments throughout the United States.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Korean-owned businesses operating in Oregon in recent years have included a semiconductor plant, an animal feed processor and shipping companies.\u00a0\u00a0If the trade agreement passes as written, these and other Korean-owned businesses would be granted special privileges to initiate \u201cregulatory takings\u201d challenges of federal, state and local laws \u2014 privileges that are not extended to U.S. businesses or citizens operating in Oregon.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe Bush-negotiated trade pact with South Korea poses a real threat to Oregon\u2019s environmental and land use laws, as well as to basic principles of democracy,\u201d said Arthur Stamoulis, director of the Oregon Fair Trade Campaign.\u00a0\u00a0\u201cSenator Wyden should use his influence to insist that these harmful and unnecessary provisions be removed from the Korea proposal and any future trade agreement.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The Korea Free Trade Agreement was negotiated and signed by the Bush administration in 2007, but the Bush White House was never able to get it through Congress.\u00a0\u00a0Despite speaking against it on the campaign trail, President Obama recently announced plans to press forward with the trade pact after the November election.<\/p>\n<p>A complete copy of the letter and list of signers follows:<\/p>\n<p>The Honorable Ron Wyden<br \/>\nUnited States Senate<br \/>\n223 Dirksen Senate Office Building<br \/>\nWashington, DC\u00a0\u00a020510-3703<\/p>\n<p>August 31, 2010<\/p>\n<p>Re: State Sovereignty and the Korea Free Trade Agreement<\/p>\n<p>Dear Senator Wyden:<\/p>\n<p>The pending Korea Free Trade Agreement includes extraordinary rights for foreign investors that, if enacted, threaten to expose Oregon laws to attack in international tribunals.\u00a0\u00a0These provisions are unnecessary and unfair, and we ask that you use your position as Chair of the Senate Subcommittee on International Trade to help strip them from the agreement before it moves forward.<\/p>\n<p>Like several trade pacts before it, the Korea FTA includes investor-to-state enforcement mechanisms that enable foreign corporations to directly challenge American laws, regulations and even court decisions as trade violations through international tribunals that completely circumvent the U.S. judicial system.\u00a0\u00a0These tribunals routinely hear \u201cregulatory takings\u201d cases that would be thrown out of the U.S. courts \u2014 and are even used to attack laws that are applied equally to both foreign and domestic firms.<\/p>\n<p>The investor-to-state provisions in the Korea FTA pose a much greater threat than similar language included in pacts with smaller, developing countries, in that South Korea is a capital-exporting nation with significant investments throughout the United States.\u00a0\u00a0In recent years, this has included businesses such as a semiconductor plant, an animal feed processor and a shipping company here in Oregon.<\/p>\n<p>The only other capital-exporting nation the United States has signed a similar agreement with is Canada.\u00a0\u00a0It\u2019s worth noting that Canadian firms have filed multiple cases challenging state and federal laws under the North American Free Trade Agreement, with billions of dollars in outstanding cases still awaiting final decisions.\u00a0\u00a0Even cases the United States successfully defended against required significant expenditures of taxpayer dollars in order to fight them.<\/p>\n<p>The argument often made in support of including investor-to-state provisions in pacts with developing countries \u2014 that their court systems are too corrupt for U.S. investors to receive a fair shake \u2014 does not hold water in the case of South Korea, which has a stable court system and firmly-established rule of law.\u00a0\u00a0There is absolutely no reason to put Oregon\u2019s laws at jeopardy under international tribunals, nor to grant foreign corporations greater rights than our own domestic businesses.<\/p>\n<p>The U.S. Trade Representative should have heeded the National Conference of State Legislatures\u2019 advice to \u201cexclude an investor-state dispute provision from the U.S.-Korea investment chapter\u201d back during the initial negotiations.\u00a0\u00a0Now that the Korea FTA must be renegotiated, the precedent set by the Australia Free Trade Agreement, in which investor-to-state provisions were left out altogether, should be included as a solid requirement.<\/p>\n<p>We look forward to your leadership on this issue, and thank you for your attention.<\/p>\n<p>Sincerely,<\/p>\n<p>Rep. Michael Dembrow (D-45)<br \/>\nRep. Brad Witt (D-31)<br \/>\nRep. Kim Thatcher (R-25)<br \/>\nRep. Brian Clem (D-21)<br \/>\nRep. Peter Buckley (D-5)<br \/>\nSen. Diane Rosenbaum (D-21)<br \/>\nSen. Chip Shields (D-22)<br \/>\nRep. Paul Holvey (D-8)<br \/>\nSen. Jackie Dingfelder (D-23)<br \/>\nSen. Brian J. Boquist (R-12)<br \/>\nRep. Val Hoyle (D-14)<\/p>\n<p>CC: U.S. Senator Jeff Merkley<br \/>\nCongressman David Wu<br \/>\nCongressman Greg Walden<br \/>\nCongressman Earl Blumenauer<br \/>\nCongressman Peter DeFazio<br \/>\nCongressman Kurt Schrader<br \/>\nAmbassador Ron Kirk<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>For Immediate Release Tuesday, August 31, 2010 \u00a0Bipartisan Group of Legislators Ask Sen. Wyden to Defend Oregon Laws from Attack in International Tribunals The Korea Free Trade Agreement Poses Serious Threat to State Sovereignty Salem, Ore. \u2014 A bipartisan group &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.citizenstrade.org\/ctc\/oregon\/2010\/08\/31\/oregon-legislators-warn-of-trade-deals-threat-to-state-sovereignty\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[15,10,13],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v18.4.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Oregon Legislators Warn of Trade Deal&#039;s Threat to State Sovereignty - Oregon Fair Trade Campaign<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.citizenstrade.org\/ctc\/oregon\/2010\/08\/31\/oregon-legislators-warn-of-trade-deals-threat-to-state-sovereignty\/\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"Oregon Legislators Warn of Trade Deal&#039;s Threat to State Sovereignty - Oregon Fair Trade Campaign\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"For Immediate Release Tuesday, August 31, 2010 \u00a0Bipartisan Group of Legislators Ask Sen. 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